Posted By Josh Rogin Share

President Obama had to cancel his most recent trip to Europe due to the huge ash cloud, but this week Europeans will get the next-best thing -- a visit from Vice President Joseph Biden.

The White House is billing the trip as a big freaking deal in the security sphere, with Biden slated to give a "major address" to the European Parliament and hold discussions with several European leaders on the future of NATO, U.S. nuclear weapons and missile defense in Europe, and the U.S.-EU-Russian relationship.

"We no longer see Europe in zero-sum, Cold War terms," Biden writes in an op-ed that will appear in the International Herald Tribune Thursday. "Promoting trust within Europe requires understanding how neighbors understand their security challenges and how they intend to confront those challenges."

And he's not showing up in Europe empty-handed. Biden will have brought with him proposals to improve military transparency through more data sharing, and says he is willing to "explore" limitations on the size and location of conventional forces there. He is also supporting an expanded role for the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe in conflict prevention and mediation in the wake of the Russia-Georgia war of 2008.

Biden makes a clear reference to former U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld's January 2003 claim that there was a "new Europe" and an "old Europe," a comment that angered Western European leaders at the time.

"Sustainable security in Europe requires peace and stability for all of Europe -- not old or new Europe, East or West Europe, NATO or non-NATO Europe," Biden writes. "We seek an open and increasingly united Europe in which all countries, including Russia, play their full roles ... And most importantly, we cannot permit the re-establishment of spheres of influence in Europe."

Biden's whirlwind itinerary shows that the answer to former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger's famous quip, "Who do I call if I want to call Europe?," has not gotten much simpler, if at all, since last year's ratification of the Lisbon Treaty.

Biden will arrive in Brussels Wednesday night and meet with NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen Thursday morning, before addressing the European Parliament. Later Thursday he will meet with the body's president, Jerzy Buzek, as well as European Council President Herman Van Rompuy and European Commission President José Manuel Barroso.

Thursday evening he'll sit down to a working dinner with all 28 permanent representatives to the North Atlantic Council, NATO's political committee.

Friday, Biden will meet with Belgian Prime Minister Yves Leterme before taking off to Madrid, where he will meet with King Juan Carlos. Saturday, he will meet with President José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, hold a press conference, and then head back to Washington. Spain is due to take over the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union next year.

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RE ORIENT

8:04 PM ET

May 5, 2010

Americans can always be counted on to do the right thing...

but they need Old Europe to get important details right:

1. "Belgian Prime Minister Yves Leterme", though correct, he is now in demissionary status now. His cabinet fell some weeks ago.

2. Zapatero is Prime Minister of Spain, not its President. The head of state, as you correctly assert is King Juan Carlos.

3. Spain is not "due to take over the rotating presidency of the Council of the European Union next year."
Actually, it's the current president of the Council of Europe and is actually about to hand over this task to Belgium, which will assume this responsibility on July 1st.
Thus Biden visits both the outgoing rotating president and its successor.

 

RE ORIENT

3:37 PM ET

May 6, 2010

Viva la revolucion?

Someone call King Juan Carlos of Spain.
The FP has pronounced Zapatero as President of Spain for the 2nd day in a row! My goodness, another coup there?

 

Josh Rogin reports on national security and foreign policy from the Pentagon to Foggy Bottom, the White House to Embassy Row, for The Cable.

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