Gitmo watchers who've paid close attention to the Obama
administration's troubled effort to close the Cuba prison were surprised by a startling
article in the Washington Post today
in which White House Counsel Greg Craig
says he basically mishandled the effort to close Guantánamo and which quotes
sources as claiming he may leave the White House if an overseas appointment for
him can be found.
Several advocates of closing the prison -- as Obama pledged to
do within one year as one of his first acts as president -- said Craig is being
made the fall guy for a lack of attention across the senior levels of the
government, combined with the unwillingness of congressional Democrats to stand
behind the plan to close the prison.
"I think it's bizarre to blame Greg Craig for Guantánamo and
whatever challenges they faced in closing it," said Ken Gude, Guantánamo expert at the Center for American Progress.
The administration
got off to a slow start and then got caught flat-footed when GOP senators and
former Vice President Dick Cheney teamed up to spread the idea that closing the
prison would lead to terrorists being released in American communities. And the
administration never coordinated with congressional allies to lay the needed
groundwork.
"To blame Craig because there was no legislative strategy in
the White House strikes a lot of us as unfair and odd," said Sarah Mendelson, director of the Human
Rights and Security Initiative at the Center for Strategic and International
Studies.
The other main claim in the article, namely that the Obama
administration couldn't meet its own timeline because the Bush administration
left the files on the 226 prisoners in Guantánamo in disarray, is true, but
also not the real reason behind the strategy failure, she said.
The administration's real failure was in the spring - around
April and May -- when the Republicans decided to make the Guantánamo issue
their focus and congressional Democrats, feeling abandoned by the White House,
yielded the debate.
Virginia Democratic Rep. James Moran, who led a one-man charge to
counter GOP's Guantánamo campaign, said there were many Obama officials to
blame in an interview with The Cable.
"Greg Craig was not the person responsible for the delay on
the Guantanamo plan," said Moran. "He is a professional; he was given a lot to
do, little backup, and apparently virtually no information on the background of
the detainees and the kind of talking points that were needed."
Congress was stonewalled, not just by Craig, but by the
Defense Department and Justice Department as well.
"Those of us on the Hill who wanted to defend the
administration's policy because we knew we had the facts on our side got no
back up, no support, no information," Moran said, speculating that the Obama
team simply didn't want to spend political capital on the issue.
That became clear to Moran and others in Congress in May,
when the war funding bill was moving through Congress and Republicans took to
the airwaves to decry the plan to shudder the prison. "We were at the Alamo,
and the cavalry was galloping in the other direction," said Moran, "I think it
was a political decision. I don't know who made it, but I very much doubt it
was Greg Craig."
Other key appropriators who were trying to fund the effort,
such as defense subcommittee chairman Jack
Murtha, D-PA, and Appropriations chairman David Obey, D-WI, couldn't and wouldn't fight the Republican
machine without Obama's help.
"They talked to the White House and the White House wasn't
willing to stand alongside them," said Moran. The thinking among Democrats was,
"If we can't take advantage of Obama's credibility on this issue, we probably
are not going win."
Now the administration is trying to press the reset button
on Guantánamo, but Moran argued the damage is done and it is now nearly impossible
to sell the idea of moving the prisoners to U.S. soil.
"This is their first major fuck up, and it's an enormous
fuckup, because now that you've lost ground you're not going to be able to
recover it," said Moran.
Alex Wong/Getty Images
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